Guide to Credit Card Surcharging Laws in Alaska for MSPs

Guide to Credit Card Surcharging Laws in Alaska for MSPs

As of January 2025, Alaska MSPs are permitted to implement credit card surcharges to manage payment processing expenses. 

Any business that chooses to enact this process must follow state, federal, and card network guidelines. Noncompliance can result in penalties, fines, or even damage to a business’s reputation.

This guide outlines Alaska’s surcharging regulations, offers practical advice for MSPs, and explains how FlexPoint supports compliance and efficient payment processing.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a legal professional for guidance specific to your Alaska MSP.

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What is Credit Card Surcharging for MSPs in Alaska?

Credit card processing fees often range between 2% and 4% of each transaction. These expenses typically include interchange fees, processor markups, and other related costs.

These costs greatly deplete profits for businesses, especially those like MSPs that handle recurring payments or a high volume of credit card transactions.

To address this challenge, many businesses implement credit card surcharging. This technique involves adding a fee—commonly between 2% and 4% of the transaction total—to a client’s invoice. Clients would typically pay this fee if they choose to pay using a credit card. 

This payment strategy allows merchants to share the cost of payment processing with clients instead of absorbing 100% of the fees themselves. 

Under federal law, the surcharge must remain below 4% of the transaction amount. 

Some states have a lower surcharging cap, in which case state law takes precedence over federal law. Card brands may also implement lower surcharging caps, which precede federal or state laws if they are lower.

In Alaska, credit card surcharging is permitted according to federal guidelines, meaning 4% is the maximum, although not every business uses this rate.

Consider an Alaska MSP that processes $75,000 in monthly credit card transactions with a 3% fee. The MSP pays $2,250 in monthly processing costs or $27,000 annually.

If the MSP applies a 3% surcharge, it recovers the full cost, significantly cutting this cost.

Alternatively, an MSP may choose a 1.5% partial surcharge, passing $1,125 per month to clients while absorbing $1,125

Over a year, this approach cuts expenses for the MSP by $13,500.

Regardless of the surcharge strategy, clients must be completely aware of any fees before billing & payment. This builds trust and ensures compliance with state, federal, and card network regulations.

The following sections will cover these regulations and how to adhere to them to help you comply with credit card surcharging in Alaska.

Understanding Credit Card Surcharging Laws in Alaska

As of January 2025, no state laws in Alaska prohibit surcharges on credit card payments. This means MSPs in Alaska are permitted to apply surcharges to offset the costs of credit card processing. 

Nevertheless, implementing surcharges requires adherence to specific rules to ensure compliance.

For instance, surcharges cannot be applied to debit or prepaid card transactions, even if those transactions are processed as credit or if the cards have the Visa or Mastercard logo. 
This restriction is mandated by the Durbin Amendment of the Dodd-Frank Act, which governs surcharging practices across the United States, including Alaska.

Transparency is the foundation of compliance in Alaska. 

MSPs applying surcharges must notify clients of these fees before completing a transaction. To meet transparency requirements, surcharge amounts should be prominently displayed on all billing documents, including invoices, receipts, and payment portals

Accurate itemization ensures clients entirely understand their charges and supports compliance with legal standards. 

For example, clients must understand that surcharging is not a profit-generating strategy but a cost-cutting measure. 

MSPs in Alaska use surcharges to recover processing fees while preserving strong client relationships through clear communication and proper billing practices. 

Note: Consult a legal professional for tailored advice on Alaska’s surcharging regulations or assistance with developing compliant surcharge policies. Their expertise can help your MSP avoid errors and establish a sound foundation for implementing surcharges.

Implementing Credit Card Surcharging for Alaska MSPs

Surcharging must be approached as part of a well-structured business strategy rather than a simple fee adjustment.

Client trust is a cornerstone of any MSP’s operations, and hidden fees quickly erode that trust. 

A well-communicated surcharge policy prevents misunderstandings, positioning the fee as a necessary measure to sustain business operations rather than an arbitrary expense.

Transparent invoicing and proactive discussions with clients about surcharges help create clarity and minimize payment friction. Clients who understand why a surcharge exists are more likely to view it as fair rather than burdensome.

It’s also important to consider how surcharges may influence client loyalty. 

Research from PYMNTS indicates that added fees might impact clients' perceptions of a business, with some opting to seek alternatives that do not utilize surcharging. 

MSPs must thoughtfully balance the need for cost recovery with sustaining strong client relationships. Any changes to billing should be fair and transparent to retain client goodwill.

When implemented thoughtfully, surcharges reduce financial strain and foster client engagement. Alaska MSPs can use this approach to build a sustainable, profitable business model without compromising relationships.

The following guide offers practical steps to help MSPs incorporate surcharges while conserving trust and compliance.

Step 1: Establish a Clear Surcharge Policy and Structure

A well-defined surcharge policy specifies how surcharges are calculated, the percentage or flat fee applied, and how these charges appear on client invoices.

Including surcharge details in service agreements or contracts ensures transparency and minimizes confusion. MSPs must consider their unique business model, client base, and operational goals. 

Common surcharge structures include fixed percentages, tiered rates, or flat fees.

Examples of Surcharge Structures:

a. Fixed Percentage Surcharge:

An Alaska MSP applies a 2.75% surcharge to all credit card payments.

Example: A $6,000 invoice would include a $165 surcharge, bringing the total to $6,165.

b. Tiered Surcharge System:

Rates vary based on transaction amounts.

Example: Transactions under $5,000 incur a 2% surcharge, while those above $5,000 incur a 3% surcharge.

  • A $4,500 invoice would include a $90 surcharge (2%), totaling $4,590.
  • A $7,500 invoice would include a $225 surcharge (3%), totaling $7,725.

c. Flat Fee Surcharge:

A consistent flat fee is applied to all transactions.

Example: A flat $50 surcharge is added to each invoice, regardless of the total. For a $3,000 invoice, the total would be $3,050.

Ensuring the surcharge does not exceed the actual processing charge, or 4% of the transaction, whichever is higher, is critical.

For example, if you process a $300 payment, a $50 surcharge would exceed federal, state, and card brand caps, resulting in non-compliance.

To maintain compliance, the surcharge for this $300 payment would need to be reduced to $12 or less to align with the actual processing cost and regulatory limits.

Flat fee surcharges simplify invoicing but require careful attention to ensure they remain fair and compliant with all applicable regulations.

Alaska MSPs maintain profitability while keeping clients informed and satisfied with a surcharge structure that aligns with their operations.

Step 2: Notify Credit Card Institutions and Clients

Alaska MSPs must give advance notice to payment networks and clients before introducing a surcharge program. 

Failure to inform these parties can lead to payment disputes, chargebacks, and fines from card networks.

Visa and Mastercard require a notification period of at least 30 days before surcharges are applied. Merchants need to submit this notice online to both the card networks and their payment processors.

For example, Visa’s policy states:

“U.S. merchants must first notify Visa and their acquirer of their intent to surcharge at least 30 days before implementing surcharging. Merchants can submit a notification form to Visa.”

Once networks are notified, businesses must communicate with clients about surcharges. 

Clients should understand the reasoning behind the fee and how it applies to their payments. It helps to explain that the surcharge offsets processing costs rather than generating profit.

Clear communication prevents misunderstandings and disputes.

For example, an invoice totaling $5,000 with a $150 surcharge (3%) may cause frustration if the client wasn’t informed beforehand. 

This lack of communication could result in a chargeback, costing the MSP the disputed amount along with other penalties.

To avoid problems like these, Alaska MSPs can:

  • Send an advance email to clients explaining surcharge policies.
  • List surcharge amounts and calculations on every invoice.
  • Include the surcharge policy in client contracts or service agreements.

Thorough communication builds trust and ensures clients understand how and why the surcharge is applied, reducing the likelihood of payment disputes and chargebacks.

Step 3: Update Invoicing & Billing Systems

Alaska MSPs must configure their invoicing and billing systems to handle surcharges in compliance with state, federal, and card network rules. Proper adjustments to these systems help avoid penalties and maintain transparency with clients.

Merchants must notify credit card networks, including Visa and Mastercard, at least 30 days before applying surcharges. 

In addition, billing software or systems must accurately calculate surcharge amounts and display them on invoices, as card network guidelines and federal law require.

For example, Visa caps surcharges at 3%, while Mastercard allows up to the federal limit of 4%

Systems must apply the lower limit when applicable and keep surcharges within the actual cost of processing, known as the merchant discount rate (MDR).

Straightforward invoicing reduces misunderstandings.  

For instance, an invoice for $7,000 with a 3% surcharge should include the following details:

  • Subtotal: $7,000
  • Credit Card Surcharge (3%): $210
  • Total Due: $7,210

Automation tools like FlexPoint simplifies surcharging compliance. The platform calculates surcharge amounts based on transaction details and applies them as separate line items.

For example, if an MSP processes a $10,000 transaction with a 2.5% MDR, FlexPoint calculates the surcharge as $250 and includes it on the invoice. This reduces the chance of errors and keeps surcharges within legal and network limits.

FlexPoint’s automated billing helps MSPs manage surcharges more effectively while focusing on other priorities. It offers MSPs a reliable way to handle surcharges professionally and transparently.

Step 4: Monitor and Review Compliance

Surcharging compliance requires ongoing work to stay on top of surcharging laws. 

These laws change over time due to decisions from Visa, Mastercard, or regulatory agencies like the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). 

Also, Alaska may introduce legislation anytime that affects credit card surcharges.

MSPs should review their surcharging policies regularly to remain compliant with evolving requirements.

Key compliance considerations include:

  • Following surcharge limits: Visa allows a maximum surcharge of 3%, while Mastercard permits up to 4%. However, MSPs cannot charge more than their actual processing costs. 

For instance, if the processing fee is 2.5%, the surcharge must not exceed that amount, even if the card network permits a higher cap.

  • Updating service agreements: If Visa or Mastercard adjusts their surcharge rules, MSPs should revise service agreements accordingly and inform clients about the changes.
  • Addressing client concerns: Solicit client feedback on surcharges and act upon it. Questions or complaints indicate areas where practices or communication need adjustment.

Adapting to changes promptly helps MSPs avoid penalties and maintain trust with their clients.

Automation tools like FlexPoint simplify this process. The platform automatically adjusts surcharge caps in line with updated rules, reducing the chance of manual errors and guaranteeing compliance.

The Role of FlexPoint in Streamlining Credit Card Surcharging

Managing credit card fees is challenging for Alaska MSPs, especially those with high transaction volumes. These costs cut into profits and create financial strain over time.

FlexPoint offers payment automation solutions designed specifically for MSPs. The platform provides flexible options for managing fees and improving billing processes.

Payment Plans for MSPs

FlexPoint provides two primary payment options for MSPs, including one that allows them to implement credit card surcharging:

  1. Interchange+ Plan
  2. Customer Surcharge Plan

a. Interchange+ Plan

This option offers pricing based on interchange rates, ensuring fees align with the type of credit card used.

For example:

  • Transactions using Discover cards typically incur lower interchange rates, leading to reduced fees for the MSP.
  • In contrast, payments made with American Express or high-reward credit cards may have higher interchange rates, resulting in more significant processing costs.

The Interchange+ plan is an excellent fit for MSPs who absorb credit card fees rather than pass them on to clients via surcharging. It provides transparent, predictable pricing that helps businesses manage costs without adding extra charges to client invoices.

b. Customer Surcharge Plan

This plan allows MSPs to shift processing costs to clients through a percentage-based surcharge.

Example:

For a $6,000 transaction with a 2.5% surcharge, the client’s invoice would include:

  • Service Total: $6,000
  • Surcharge (2.5%): $150
  • Total Due: $6,150

The Customer Surcharge plan minimizes the MSP's financial strain, as credit card processing fees are no longer part of their overhead.

FlexPoint Credit Card Surcharging Option

For businesses that want to balance cost recovery with client relationships, FlexPoint also offers a shared-cost model. This option allows MSPs to split fees with clients, making the transition to surcharging more gradual and client-friendly.

Regardless of their chosen plan, FlexPoint helps Alaska MSPs manage credit card fees efficiently with tailored plans and automation capabilities. 

Whether focusing on cost recovery through surcharging or simplifying processing with transparent pricing, FlexPoint facilitates compliance with federal and card network regulations while keeping billing processes straightforward.

This flexibility helps MSPs choose a strategy that supports their financial goals without compromising client trust or satisfaction.

How FlexPoint Enhances Surcharging Compliance and Transparency

Inaccurate fee calculations or insufficient disclosure of surcharges lead to disputes, chargebacks, and penalties from card networks. 

FlexPoint streamlines this process, aligning surcharge practices with federal laws, Alaska regulations, and Visa and Mastercard policies.

Here’s how FlexPoint supports compliance and transparency:

  • Accurate Surcharge Calculation: The system calculates surcharges correctly to keep them within limits like Visa’s 3% cap and Mastercard’s 4% cap or align with the merchant’s actual processing costs.
  • Clear Invoice Itemization: Surcharges are presented as separate line items on invoices, with exact percentages and amounts displayed for client clarity.
  • Comprehensive Fee Disclosure: Invoices include a detailed breakdown of service charges, surcharges, and total amounts.
Example FlexPoint Invoice with Credit Card Surcharging Option

FlexPoint’s Integration with MSP Tools for Seamless Billing

FlexPoint Integration Capabilities

Alaskan MSPs use FlexPoint to apply surcharges while maintaining unambiguous and professional billing processes, minimizing disputes, and conforming to regulatory standards.

In addition to these benefits, FlexPoint integrates with the most common integrations MSPs rely on. This includes QuickBooks Desktop and QuickBooks Online, Xero, ConnectWise, and SuperOps. 

FlexPoint automatically handles invoicing, billing, and reconciliation with these integrations, substantially minimizing manual administrative tasks.

These integrations give MSPs precise, real-time financial data that is readily accessible for analysis and reporting.

Capabilities such as branded client payment portals alongside real-time financial tracking empower MSPs to streamline payment handling while maintaining visibility over their cash flow.

FlexPoint Branded Client Payment Portal

Offering Flexibility in Surcharging

FlexPoint empowers Alaska MSPs to create thoughtful surcharge policies that suit their business needs without alienating clients. Waiving fees for particularly high-value clients while applying them to other transactions helps MSPs cut costs strategically.

The platform automates compliance, ensuring surcharges adhere to rules like Visa’s 3% cap and preventing manual errors.

Clients appreciate the transparency of clearly itemized charges and flexible payment options.

For instance, a client might switch from American Express to Discover for reduced fees, cultivating a better payment experience and strengthening trust between the client and the MSP.

Conclusion: Streamlining Payments with Effective Surcharging Strategies

Surcharging provides Alaska MSPs with a functional way to address credit card processing costs while focusing on delivering premium services. 

With transparent policies, ongoing communication, and powerful MSP payment automation software, businesses introduce surcharges in a way that feels fair to clients. 

Take control of your payment processes and ensure compliance with Alaska’s surcharging regulations. FlexPoint simplifies surcharging for MSPs, offering tailored solutions that reduce processing costs and improve transparency. 

Explore how FlexPoint is helping Alaska MSPs transform their payment strategies.

Curious to see how FlexPoint can optimize your MSP payment workflows? 

Visit our success stories to learn more, or schedule a personalized demo to experience the FlexPoint difference for yourself.

Additional FAQs: Credit Card Surcharging in Alaska for MSPs

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Is It Legal To Add a Surcharge to Credit Card Payments in Alaska for MSPs?

MSPs in Alaska are permitted to add a surcharge to credit card payments provided they adhere to federal and card brand guidelines when doing so.

For example, credit card surcharges cannot exceed a merchant's actual credit card processing costs. 

Additionally, surcharges must be below the federal cap of 4%. For Visa payments, surcharges cannot exceed 3%.

What Is the Maximum Surcharge Percentage an MSP Can Charge in Alaska?

Alaska follows federal surcharge guidelines, which limit surcharge fees to 4% of the total transaction amount.

Surcharges must be lower than 4% in certain situations, such as when the merchant discount rate is lower, or the client pays with a Visa.

Review the above article for more elaborate insights into surcharge limitations.

Do MSPs Need To Inform Their Clients About Surcharging Practices in Alaska?

Yes. Any business that plans to implement surcharging must inform its clients. This must be done before processing the transaction, and surcharging details must also be included in invoices and receipts.

What Are the First Steps for MSPs Looking To Implement Surcharging in Alaska?

MSPs can begin by thoughtfully evaluating their business model and clientele to determine the right surcharging approach. 

They must also inform credit card companies at least 30 days before they start surcharging and inform clients ahead of time.